In a recent survey conducted by the London-based Lloyd’s Register Foundation in 2021, 125,000 individuals across 121 countries were polled to gauge their optimism regarding the impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on their lives over the next two decades. The survey aimed to determine whether respondents believed AI would “mostly help” or “mostly harm” people, revealing stark regional variations in perceptions.
Regional Variances in AI Optimism
The survey highlighted significant differences in attitudes towards AI across regions. In Eastern Asia, nearly 60% of respondents believed that AI would “mostly help,” contrasting sharply with Eastern Africa, where more than half of those surveyed expressed concerns about the technology posing dangers. Countries like Tanzania, Kenya, and Uganda showed particular apprehension towards AI, possibly influenced by limited internet access and exposure to technological advancements.
Addressing Fear of AI
The survey shed light on the underlying fear and skepticism surrounding AI, with critics warning of potential uncontrollability and surpassing human capacities, painting a dystopian future of job losses and societal collapse. Sam Altman, CEO of OpenAI, humorously remarked on the apocalyptic potential of AI, further fueling concerns about the technology’s implications.
Transformative Potential of AI in Africa
Despite the apprehension, experts like Amal El Fallah Seghrouchini from Morocco’s International Centre of Artificial Intelligence emphasize the transformative impact AI can have in critical sectors like agriculture and healthcare in Africa. AI-powered tools have shown promise in enhancing agricultural productivity and aiding in disease tracking and diagnosis, offering solutions to longstanding challenges in the region.
Overcoming Challenges for AI Adoption
While Africa faces funding and talent shortages in the AI sector, there is optimism about attracting investment to leverage AI’s potential for social and economic transformation. Initiatives like the “AI Movement” led by Seghrouchini aim to promote a positive narrative around AI and its capacity to address fundamental issues, such as healthcare accessibility and financial inclusion for small businesses.
Future Prospects for AI in Africa
As Africa navigates the hurdles of funding and talent scarcity, there is a growing recognition of the continent’s potential to harness AI for substantial societal benefits. With the right investments and strategic partnerships, AI could play a pivotal role in driving innovation, economic growth, and addressing pressing challenges across various industries in Africa.
This survey underscores the diverse perspectives on AI globally and the imperative for informed dialogue and strategic investments to unlock the full potential of artificial intelligence for the betterment of societies worldwide.