Are AI products like ChatGPT much hyped but not much used?

By Samkele Mchunu

AI Adoption Remains Limited Despite Hype, Survey Reveals

A recent survey conducted by the Reuters Institute and Oxford University reveals that only a small fraction of people are regularly using “much hyped” artificial intelligence (AI) products like ChatGPT. The study, which surveyed 12,000 individuals across six countries including the UK, found that just 2% of British respondents use such tools on a daily basis. However, the report notes that young adults, particularly those aged 18 to 24, are the most enthusiastic adopters of this technology.

Dr. Richard Fletcher, the lead author of the report, highlighted a significant “mismatch” between the widespread hype surrounding AI and the actual public interest in these technologies. The research focused on generative AI tools, a new wave of AI products capable of generating human-like responses to text prompts as well as producing images, audio, and video content. These tools gained substantial attention when OpenAI launched ChatGPT in November 2022, sparking an intense competition among tech firms to develop their own generative AI features.

Despite the substantial investments and attention directed at generative AI, the survey indicates that these technologies have yet to become a routine part of daily internet use for many people. In fact, 30% of respondents in the UK reported being unaware of prominent generative AI products, including ChatGPT.

The study also delved into public perceptions of generative AI’s potential impact, uncovering a mix of hopes and fears. While most respondents believe generative AI will significantly influence society over the next five years, especially in sectors like news, media, and science, they were divided on whether these technologies would improve or worsen their personal lives. Generally, people were optimistic about the positive effects of generative AI in science and healthcare but expressed concerns about its use in news, journalism, and job security.

Dr. Fletcher emphasized the need for a nuanced debate about AI’s role in society, calling on governments and regulators to carefully consider the diverse perspectives revealed by the survey.

Importance for the Tech Industry

This survey underscores a critical challenge for the tech industry: bridging the gap between the hype and actual public adoption of generative AI tools. Despite the billions of dollars invested in developing these technologies, widespread daily use remains limited. This discrepancy suggests that tech companies must focus not only on innovation but also on improving public awareness and trust in AI products.

Understanding the varied perceptions and concerns about generative AI is crucial for tech firms as they navigate the complex landscape of public opinion. The findings highlight areas where AI is welcomed, such as in scientific and healthcare applications, while also pointing out sectors where skepticism prevails, particularly concerning job security and media integrity.

For the tech industry, this survey serves as a reminder that technological advancements must be accompanied by effective communication strategies and responsible development practices. By addressing public concerns and demonstrating the tangible benefits of AI, tech companies can foster greater acceptance and integration of these groundbreaking tools into everyday life.

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